Understanding Visa Requirements for Marrying in the UK
Planning to tie the knot in the United Kingdom? Congratulations on this exciting milestone! As you prepare for your special day, it’s essential to understand the legal requirements for non-UK citizens who wish to marry in the UK. Navigating visa regulations can seem daunting, but we’re here to help simplify the process for you.
In this guide, we’ll explore the two main visa options available, depending on your plans after the wedding:
- Marriage Visitor visa
- Fiancé(e) visa
Marriage Visitor visa
If you’re looking to celebrate your love in the UK but plan to return home afterward, the Marriage Visitor visa might be the perfect fit for you. This visa is tailored for couples who wish to experience the charm and romance of a UK wedding without settling there permanently.
The Marriage Visitor visa is designed for individuals who want to:
- Give notice of intention to marry or enter into a civil partnership in the UK.
- Get married or register a civil partnership in the UK.
- Note: You must intend to leave the UK after your wedding or civil partnership ceremony.
Am I Eligible for a Marriage Visitor visa?
Before packing your bags, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria:
- Free to marry: Both you and your partner must be single, divorced, or widowed.
- Intent to leave the UK: You must plan to depart the UK after your ceremony.
Key Points to Consider
When considering the Marriage Visitor visa, keep the following in mind:
- Validity: The visa is valid for up to 6 months, giving you ample time to make wedding arrangements.
- Restrictions: You cannot work or switch to a different visa (like a Spouse visa) while in the UK on this visa.
- Processing Time: Applications typically take around 3 weeks to process, but expedited options are available for an additional fee.
Application Requirements
To apply, you’ll need to provide:
- Proof of relationship: Documents that demonstrate your genuine relationship.
- Wedding plans: Evidence of your wedding or civil partnership arrangements in the UK.
- Intent to leave: Proof that you will depart the UK after the ceremony.
- Financial means: Evidence that you can support yourself financially during your stay without accessing public funds.
Fiancé(e) visa
If you’re dreaming of not only saying «I do» in the UK but also starting your married life there, the Fiancé(e) visa could be your gateway to a new chapter. This visa allows you to enter the UK, get married, and then settle with your UK partner.
What Is a Fiancé(e) visa for the UK?
The Fiancé(e) visa is intended for those who:
- Plan to travel to the UK to get married.
- Intend to settle in the UK afterward with their UK partner.
Am I Eligible for a Fiancé(e) visa?
To embark on this journey, you must meet specific requirements:
- Marriage within 6 months: You must give notice and marry your UK partner within 6 months of arriving.
- UK partner’s status: Your partner must be a British citizen or hold settled status (e.g., Indefinite Leave to Remain).
- Financial and language requirements: You must satisfy certain financial criteria and demonstrate knowledge of the English language.
Key Points to Consider
Here are some important aspects of the Fiancé(e) visa:
- Post-marriage settlement: After tying the knot, you can apply to switch to a Spouse visa, allowing you to remain in the UK.
- Work Restrictions: You cannot work in the UK while on a Fiancé(e) visa until you have switched to a Spouse visa.
- Processing Time: Applications typically take 2–3 months, so plan accordingly. Expedited processing is available for an additional fee.
Application Requirements
Your application will need to include:
- Financial requirement: Your UK partner must have an annual income of at least £18,600 or sufficient savings.
- English language requirement: You must pass an approved English language test at the A1 level or have a degree taught in English.
- Proof of relationship: Evidence that your relationship is genuine and subsisting.
- Accommodation: Proof that you have suitable accommodation arranged in the UK.
Next Steps After Marriage on a Fiancé(e) visa
Once you’ve celebrated your wedding in the UK on a Fiancé(e) visa, the journey continues:
- Switch to a Spouse visa: This will allow you to live and work in the UK.
- Validity: The Spouse visa is typically valid for 30 months and can be extended.
- Path to Settlement: After 5 years on a Spouse visa, you may become eligible for Indefinite Leave to Remain and eventually British citizenship.
Embarking on this path requires careful planning and adherence to immigration rules, but it opens the door to building your life together in the UK.
Key Differences Between Marriage Visitor Visa and Fiancé(e) visa
Choosing the right visa depends on your future plans. Here’s a snapshot of the main differences to help you decide:
Marriage Visitor visa | Fiancé(e) visa | |
---|---|---|
Purpose | Marry in the UK and then leave | Marry in the UK and then settle |
Validity | Up to 6 months | 6 months, leading to a Spouse visa |
Work Rights | Cannot work | Cannot work until switched to a Spouse visa |
Post-Marriage Options | Must leave the UK | Can switch to a Spouse visa within the UK |
Financial Requirement | Show funds to support stay | UK partner must earn at least £18,600 per year |
English Language Requirement | Not required | Required |
Switching Visas | Cannot switch to another visa within the UK | Can switch to a Spouse visa after marriage |
Which visa Is Right for You?
Deciding between the Marriage Visitor visa and the Fiancé(e) visa hinges on your long-term plans as a couple. If you’re envisioning a UK wedding followed by life elsewhere, the Marriage Visitor visa suits your needs. However, if building a life together in the UK is your dream, the Fiancé(e) visa is the pathway to making that a reality.
Consider your goals, discuss them thoroughly with your partner, and weigh the requirements of each visa to make an informed decision.
Conclusion
Your wedding day is one of the most significant moments in your life, and the last thing you need is stress over visa complications. Understanding the differences between the Marriage Visitor visa and the Fiancé(e) visa is essential to ensure a smooth and joyous occasion.
Navigating UK immigration laws can be complex, but with the right guidance, you can focus on what truly matters—celebrating your love and beginning your journey together!
How We Can Help
At Gherson, we understand the intricacies of UK immigration law and the importance of your wedding plans. Our experienced immigration solicitors have assisted countless couples in securing the appropriate visas, allowing them to cherish their special day without worry.
We offer:
- Expert Advice: Personalised guidance to determine the best visa option for your situation.
- Application Assistance: Support in preparing and submitting your visa application with attention to detail.
- Ongoing Support: Continuous assistance throughout the process to address any concerns or challenges.
Let us help you turn the page to this exciting new chapter in your lives.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I work in the UK on a Marriage Visitor visa or Fiancé(e) visa?
- Marriage Visitor visa: No, you are not permitted to work while in the UK on this visa.
- Fiancé(e) visa: No, you cannot work until you have switched to a Spouse visa after marriage.
How long does it take to process a Fiancé(e) visa?
- Processing times are typically 2–3 months, though expedited services are available for an additional fee.
Can I switch from a Marriage Visitor visa to a Spouse visa while in the UK?
- No, you must leave the UK and apply for a Spouse visa from your home country.
What if my UK partner doesn’t meet the financial requirement for the Fiancé(e) visa?
- There are alternative ways to meet the financial requirement, such as using substantial savings or combining income and savings. Consulting with an immigration expert is advisable to explore your options.
Do I need to take an English language test for the Fiancé(e) visa?
- Yes, unless you are from an English-speaking country or hold a degree that was taught in English.
Additional Resources
For more detailed information, you may find these resources helpful:
- UK Government Guidance on Marriage Visas: www.gov.uk/marriage-visa
- English Language Requirements: www.gov.uk/english-language
- Financial Requirement Details: www.gov.uk/uk-family-visa/proof-income
Contact Us
Ready to start your journey towards a beautiful UK wedding and perhaps a new life thereafter? We’re here to help make the process as seamless as possible.
- Phone: +44 (0) 207 724 4488
- Email: info@gherson.co.uk
- Office Location: 17a-19 Harcourt St, London, W1H 4HF
Visit our website for more information: Gherson LLP
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration laws are subject to change, and we recommend consulting with a qualified immigration solicitor for advice tailored to your specific situation.
About Gherson Solicitors
Gherson is a leading London-based law firm specialising in International Protection and UK immigration law. With decades of experience, our dedicated team is committed to providing comprehensive legal services to individuals and businesses alike.
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Last Updated: October 2024