In January 2025, the UK government introduced significant reforms aimed at improving the efficiency of the immigration and border control system. These measures focus on enhancing digital systems and reducing the reliance on taxpayer funding. We outline some of the key changes below.
What changes has the UK government proposed for immigration fees?
The government has proposed increasing fees for various immigration services, including Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA), certificates of sponsorship and naturalisation. These increases are expected to generate £269 million in additional revenue for the UK each year.
What is the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) and how will it impact travellers?
The ETA is a digital tool designed to enhance border security and streamline entry into the UK. It aligns the UK’s security protocols with those of other countries, such as the USA and Australia. Travellers will need to apply for an ETA before entering the UK.
Are there any exemptions to the ETA requirement?
Yes, the government has introduced a temporary exemption for passengers transiting airside, meaning those who do not pass through UK border control. This is particularly relevant at major airports like Heathrow and Manchester. The UK government has confirmed that this will be kept under review.
Why has the government introduced this exemption?
The exemption was introduced in response to concerns from the aviation sector. It aims to ease the transition for travellers and reduce potential disruptions for those simply passing through the UK without formally entering.
What is the purpose of these fee increases and changes?
The UK government aims to make immigration procedures more efficient, financially sustainable and secure. The additional revenue will support immigration services and border security improvements.
When will these changes take effect?
The proposed changes are currently under review in Parliament. Travellers, sponsors and those seeking UK naturalisation should monitor official announcements for final implementation details.
How will these changes affect those planning to immigrate or adjust their status?
The fee increases will have financial implications for applicants, and new security measures like the ETA could impact travel plans. Staying informed about final decisions and implementation timelines will be crucial for those navigating the UK’s immigration system.
Updated: 11 February 2025
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